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GISH (1991)
Key Tracks: "I Am One," "Siva"
Quick Take: Smashing Pumpkins began as an art
project that featured Billy Corgan, guitarist James Iha and bassist
D'Arcy playing along with a drum machine. When the band added
drummer Jimmy Chamberlin, they morphed into a noisy, propulsive
alternative metal machine. Gish — produced by Butch
Vig just before he cranked out Nirvana's Nevermind —
establishes the Pumpkins' core sound: distorted arena rock riffs
buzzing below Corgan's tortured whine. Nearly two decades later,
"Siva" still sounds like a definitive alt-rock anthem.
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SIAMESE DREAM
(1993)
Key Tracks: "Rocket," "Today," "Disarm"
Quick Take: With alt-rock in full swing by '93,
the Pumpkins returned with their definitive album Siamese
Dream. As the story goes, Corgan re-recorded most (if not all)
of the guitar and bass parts on the record, leaving only he and
Jimmy Chamberlin as players (which would foreshadow the reunion
version of the band). Siamese Dream yielded some monster
radio hits in "Cherub Rock," "Today" and "Rocket," and tracks like
the orchestral "Disarm" and the epic "Silverfuck" delved further
into Corgan's flair for the dramatic. Even minor cuts like "Hummer"
and "Quiet" sound sharp and powerful.
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PISCES ISCARIOT
(1994)
Key Tracks: "Starla," "Landslide"
Quick Take: Put together to capitalize on the
success of Siamese Dream, Pisces Iscariot
collects a handful of b-sides and outtakes from the sessions that
yielded the previous two albums. Though the songs were cut over a
period of five years, the album holds together pretty well.
Corgan's cover of "Landslide" became an alt-rock radio hit, while
"Blew Away" showcased the songwriting and vocal stylings of James
Iha. For a group of leftovers, it's surprisingly essential.
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MELLON COLLIE AND THE INFINITE
SADNESS (1995)
Key Tracks: "Zero," "1979," "Bullet With Butterfly
Wings"
Quick Take: Following Kurt Cobain's 1994 suicide,
Billy Corgan was in the running to take his place as alternative
nation's man-at-arms. Corgan responded with one of the most
elaborate, ambitious albums of the grunge era in the double-disc
Mellon Collie and the Infinite Sadness. Though the core
doesn't wander too far away from what fans were used to ("Zero,"
"Bullet With Butterfly Wings" and "Bodies" all sound like slightly
bigger versions of Siamese Dream songs), but it's the
experiements in new wave ("Love"), thrash ("X.Y.U."), chamber pop
("Thirty-Three") and whatever "We Only Come Out at Night" is are
the tracks that set it apart. Mellon Collie remains the
biggest selling album, earned seven Grammy nominations and contains
a number of deep cuts (including "Galapagos" and "Cupid de Locke")
that are beloved in the Pumpkins catalog.

Mellon Collie and the Infinite Sadness (Virgin)
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THE AEROPLANE FLIES HIGH
(1996)
Key Tracks: "Transformer," "Set the Ray to
Jerry"
Quick Take: Corgan took the concept of a b-sides
album and blew it up to widescreen size, as The Aeroplane Flies
High collects the five extended-play singles from Mellon
Collie and tosses them in a cool-looking vinyl style box. The
33 songs included on the set are a lot more scattershot than the
previous b-sides collection, mostly owing to the schizophrenic
nature of the Mellon Collie sessions. The covers on the
"Bullet With Butterfly Wings" single — including a stomping
version of the Cars' "You're All I've Got Tonight" — are fun
and interesting, and "Transformer" is as good as any hit single
Corgan has written.
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ADORE (1998)
Key Tracks: "Ava Adore," "Perfect"
Quick Take: During the epic tour for Mellon
Collie and the Infinite Sadness, drummer Jimmy Chamberlin and
touring keyboardist Jonathan Melvoin overdosed on heroin in a hotel
room. Chamberlin ended up in the hospital (and later jail), while
Melvoin died. The Pumpkins fired Chamberlin and soldiered on
without him. The band recorded two soundtrack singles that focused
a lot more on electronic instruments, and that approach culminated
in Adore, which was essentially Corgan playing Depeche
Mode songs. There are moments of beauty, but Adore is an
uneven exploration of a new sound.
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MACHINA/THE MACHINES OF GOD
(2000)
Key Tracks: "Heavy Metal Machine," "Stand Inside
Your Love"
Quick Take: A clean and sober Jimmy Chamberlin
returned to the fold for MACHINA/The Machines of God, a
record that on the surface seemed like a return to form but
actually laid the groundwork for what the Pumpkins would become.
Songs like "Heavy Metal Machine" and "The Everlasting Gaze" crank
up the volume, add a lot more guitar crunch and dabble a bit in
Corgan's latent prog urges. Unfortunately, the departures from the
hard stuff — save for the shimmering "Age of Innocence"
— don't particularly work. Bassist D'Arcy Wretzky left the
band shortly after the recording of Machina and was
replaced on the tour by former Hole member Melissa Auf der
Maur.

MACHINA/The Machines of God (Virgin)
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MACHINA II/THE FRIENDS AND ENEMIES
OF MODERN MUSIC (2000)
Key Tracks: "Cash Car Star," "Speed Kills"
Quick Take: In traditional Pumpkins form, they
released a b-sides album to follow-up Machina. Machina
II continues the story established in the first album and
contains a handful of variations on tracks from that record. Of the
true originals, only "Cash Car Star" provides hooky fun, but the
most notable thing about Machina II was it's method of
release: Corgan sent twenty-five copies of the album to members of
the Pumpkins' online community with the directive to distribute it
free online — something that was a fairly radical concept in
2000.
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MARY STAR OF THE SEA (ZWAN)
(2003)
Key Tracks: "Honestly," "Endless Summer"
Quick Take: Following a Pumpkins farewell tour,
Billy Corgan got back together with Jimmy Chamberlin and recruited
Slint guitarist Dave Pajo, Paz Lenchantin from A Perfect Circle and
Chavez guitarist Matt Sweeney to form Zwan. Mary Star of the
Sea is an excellent collection of clean, clear-eyed pop songs
that often come across as Smashing Pumpkins Lite. Corgan lets
himself indulge in blatant rock star posing — one of the
tracks is even called "Baby Let's Rock!" — but the
songwriting is so sharp and compact that all is easily
forgiven.
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THEFUTUREEMBRACE (ZWAN)
(2005)
Key Tracks: "Walking Shade," "To Love
Somebody"
Quick Take: Corgan folded Zwan after a brief tour
and set out to make his only solo album. Considering it's the only
album where he's been on his own, it's surprising that
TheFutureEmbrace is probably the weakest collection of
songs in Corgan's career. His cover of "To Love Somebody" is pretty
and interesting and "Walking Shade" has a subversive melody, but
most of the album is bogged down in goopy keyboards and electronic
bells and whistles that only acts as window dressing for weak
tunes.
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ZEITGEIST
(2007)
Key Tracks: "Doomsday Clock," "United
States"
Quick Take: Corgan announced he would reform
Smashing Pumpkins via a full-page ad in two Chicago newspapers,
though only he and Jimmy Chamberlin would return to the fold. After
filling out the open slots, the band released Zeitgeist,
an extremely dense and heavy album that channels Corgan's most
metal urges. Though Corgan's pop sensability is not as sharp as it
once was, "Doomsday Clock" and "Tarantula" are catchy, speedy
tunes, and the titanic crunch of the rest of the album feels fresh.
Corgan one-upped himself with the follow-up to Zeitgeist
in the tight, gorgeous American Gothic EP and the anthemic
"G.L.O.W.," a single released via Guitar Hero: World
Tour.